I. Easter Egg Dying
In Georgia, like in most Orthodox countries, eggs are dyed red to symbolize the blood of Christ. Therefore, the American tradition of dying eggs lively and bright colors can seem a bit odd to the average Georgian. However, luckily my community is open to cultural exchange and learning, and so I was able to organize an American style Easter egg dying day at my school! On the last day of school, the kids all gathered to learn how to dye eggs in the "American style". My favorite part was while I was preparing the dyes, some of the teachers wandered in, curious what I was up to. They ended up helping me create the dyes, and were so interested in the different colors and how to make the dye! We even did a couple of example eggs for the kids. We had a big group show up to do eggs, ranging in age from 4th to 10th grade. I showed them the may options for dying, like mixing colors, doing half and half, and using the wax crayon to draw designs. They were very creative, and loved all of the color options! One of my sweet 8th graders even made my counterpart and I eggs with our names on them! And one of the teachers even took the leftover dye home to use with her granddaughter who was visiting for the holiday.
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The teachers and I mixing the dye |
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Thanks to my host mom for providing the (homemade) vinegar! |
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8th graders dying their eggs! |
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4th and 5th graders dying their eggs! |
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6th graders dying their eggs! |
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Everyone with their eggs! (Don't worry, the serious faces are just a Georgian thing...they like to look serious in pictures) |
I also dyed eggs with my host family. We had a great time coming up with different designs and color combinations for the eggs. I told them about how in America, dying eggs is not religious anymore, it is just for fun, and we talked a bit about what it means in Georgia. In the end we put the American style eggs with the Georgian style eggs, which I think was a great symbol of cultural exchange!
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Gio working hard on designing his egg with wax crayon |
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Gio and Nino |
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Georgian and American eggs together |
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Gio with our masterpieces |
II. Paska
The traditional Georgian food on Easter (besides red eggs), is Easter cake, called paska. It is in the shape Golgatha, the mountian where Jesus was crucified. Families bake paska and eat it on Easter Sunday and in the days following. My host mom made lovely paska which we have been enjoying immensely:
III. Grave Feasting
In the Georgian Ortodox tradition, Easter is a time to remember deceased family members. In Georgia, there is the unique tradition of grave feasting, where families go to the cemetery and have a feast on the graves of their dead relatives. They bring offerings for these relatives, placing red eggs, paska (Easter cake), and alcohol on their graves. This year, we went with my host aunt and uncle's family and had an enjoyable morning.
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the whole family |
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the table |
Lelo is a game that has ancient roots in Georgia, but today is only played in one community in Georgia: mine! Lelo is basically like rugby but without rules. The ball is 37 pounds and is filled with sand soaked in wine and blessed by the priest, who also starts the game by carrying the ball from the church and taking the firs throw. The two teams are made up of the upper and lower parts of the village, who each try and get the ball over different natural barriers. The team who wins brings the ball to the grave of a young man who died that year to honor him.
I got the chance to hold the ball before the game, which was pretty cool! It really was as heavy as they say!
Thousands of people come to this event every year, and has even gathered international interest! I stood on the church wall to stay out of the way of the crowds and the game, which can get pretty crazy (I saw shoes and shirts flying). Here are some photos of the event from this year:
Before the event, there is traditional singing and dancing. Here is a children's group singing traditional Gurian (my region) songs:
People standing on the walls out of the way:
And finally, the insane start of the game:
There have been some great articles written about Lelo as well:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/gallery/2015/apr/27/lelo-georgia-muddy-bloody-game-rugby-in-pictures
http://www.civil.ge/eng/category.php?id=87&size=wide&gallery=111
Here is a video that shows Lelo from this year: